Django QuerySet

A QuerySet is a collection of data from a database.

A QuerySet is built up as a list of objects.

QuerySets makes it easier to get the data you actually need, by allowing you to filter and order the data at an early stage.

In this tutorial we will be querying data from the Member table.

Member:

 id 

 firstname 

 lastname 

 phone 

 joined_date 

 1 

 Emil 

 Refsnes 

 5551234 

 2022-01-05 

 2 

 Tobias 

 Refsnes 

 5557777 

 2022-04-01 

 3 

 Linus 

 Refsnes 

 5554321 

 2021-12-24 

 4 

 Lene 

 Refsnes 

 5551234 

 2021-05-01 

 5 

 Stalikken 

 Refsnes 

 5559876 

 2022-09-29 

 


Querying Data

In views.py, we have a view for testing called testing where we will test different queries.

In the example below we use the .all() method to get all the records and fields of the Member model:

View

views.py:

from django.http import HttpResponse

from django.template import loader

from .models import Member

 

def testing(request):

  mydata = Member.objects.all()

  template = loader.get_template('template.html')

  context = {

    'mymembers': mydata,

  }

  return HttpResponse(template.render(context, request))

The object is placed in a variable called mydata, and is sent to the template via the context object as mymembers, and looks like this:

<QuerySet [
  <Member: Member object (1)>,
  <Member: Member object (2)>,
  <Member: Member object (3)>,
  <Member: Member object (4)>,
  <Member: Member object (5)>
]>

As you can see, our Member model contains 5 records, and are listed inside the QuerySet as 5 objects.

In the template you can use the mymembers object to generate content:

Template

templates/template.html:

<table border='1'>

  <tr>

    <th>ID</th>

    <th>Firstname</th>

    <th>Lastname</th>

  </tr>

  {% for x in mymembers %}

    <tr>

      <td>{{ x.id }}</td>

        <td>{{ x.firstname

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